4Beaugrande, Robert de. Factors in a Theory of Traslating. Assen: Van Gorcum. 1978.
5Beaugrande, Robert de and Wolfgang Dressler. Introduction to Text Linguistics [M]. London and New York: Longman. 1981.
6Bell, Roger. Translation and Translating: Theory and Practice [M]. London and New York: Longman. 1991.
7Caldas-Coulthard, Carmen Rosa and Malcolm Coulthard ( eds. ). Texts and Practices:Readings in Critical Discourse Analysis [M]. London and New York:Routledge. 1996.
8Dryden, John. 1661-1679. Essays of John Dryden [M]. Ed. by William P. Ker. New York/Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1900/1961.
9Hatim, Basil and Ian Mason. Discourse and the Translator [M].London and New York: Longman. 1990.
10Hatim, Basil. Communication Across Cultures [M]. Exeter:The Exeter University Press. 1997.
7Newmark, Peter. Approaches to Translation [ M ]. Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press,2001.54, 108.
8刘建刚.语用选择与等效翻译[M].北京:外文出版社,2008.176.
9Shuttleworth, Mark and Moira Cowie. Dictionary of Translation Studies [ M ]. Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press,2004.53, 67, 42, 42.
10Bassnett, Susan & Andr~ Lefevere. Constructing Cultures:Es- says on Literary Translation [ M ]. Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press,2001.9.