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纳米硒对昆明系小鼠的亚慢性毒性试验 被引量:1

Nano-Se Sub-chronic Tests for Kunming Mice
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摘要 本试验用昆明系种小鼠作为试验动物进行60日饲养试验以评价粒度为100nm纳米硒的亚慢性毒性。144只体重17~18g昆明系小鼠,分成4组,每组6个重复(3个重复为公鼠,3个重复为母鼠),每个重复6只鼠。第1组至3组分别在基础日粮中添加纳米硒260、130、65mg/kg体重,第4组为对照组饲喂基础日粮。260、130、65mg/kg体重各添加量均表现出生长抑制作用,高剂量(260mg/kg体重)纳米硒组的小鼠毒性发作早,试验Ⅰ期(30d)累计死亡率高达16.7%,GSH-Px活性显著低于65mg/kg体重纳米硒添加组(P<0.05)。低剂量(65mg/kg体重)纳米硒则表现出慢性毒性,试验Ⅱ期(60d)小鼠血浆中GSH-Px活力下降,4周小鼠累计死亡率为55.6%。 Sub-chronic toxicity test was conducted to assess potential toxicity of Nano-Se particles in sizes of 100 nm. A total of 144 Kunming mice (body weight of 16--17 g) were randomly divided into 4 treatment groups. Each group consisted of 6 replicates (3 male and 3 female) with 6 mice per replicate. Supplement of Nano-Se in 3 treatment groups was 260, 130, and 65 mg/kg, respectively. Mice in group 4 were fed basal diet. Nano-Se caused growth inhibition. Onset of toxicity in group 1 (260 mg/kg supple- ment) was earlier, and the mortality was up to 16.7% during period I. Plasma GSH-Px activity of mice in group 1 was significantly lower (P〈0.05) than that of group3 (65 mg/kg supplement). During period II, low Nano-Se supplement (65 mg/kg) had chronic toxicity. GSH-Px activity in 65 mg/kg supplement treat- ment decreased, and the mortality was 55.6~.
作者 王光 朱连勤
出处 《中国兽医杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第10期19-21,共3页 Chinese Journal of Veterinary Medicine
基金 青岛市科技计划项目(08-1-3-14JCH)
关键词 纳米硒 亚慢性毒性 谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶 过氧化氢酶 Nano-Se sub-chronic toxicity GSH-Px mice
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