摘要
目的观察CAG(阿糖胞苷+阿克拉霉素+粒细胞集落刺激因子)方案诱导治疗急性髓系白血病(AML)的临床疗效。方法以CAG方案作为诱导缓解方案治疗18例AML,18例AML中包括初治12例(其中>70岁7例,<70岁5例),难治4例,复发2例。结果 18例AML患者中8例(44.4%)获完全缓解,3例(16.6%)部分缓解,总有效率61.0%,中位生存期9个月。结论 CAG方案对初发老年AML和原发耐药AML有较高缓解率,并可为部分患者赢得实施异基因造血干细胞移植机会。
Objective This study is tried to observe the efficacy of CAG ( aclarubicin, arabinoside and granulocyte colony stimulating factor) regimen in treatment of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) . Methods CAG regimen had been applied in treatment of 18 cases of acute myeloid leukemia including 12 cases of previously untreated patients with AML (7 cases were 〉 70 years old, and 5 cases were 〈 70 years old) ; 4 patients with refractory AML, and 2 patents with relapsed AML. Results The results showed that 8 of 18 cases (44.4%) had achieved complete remission and 3 patients ( 16.6% ) achieved partial remission, and the overall survival rate was 61.0%. Conclusion The treatment for previously untreated elderly patients with AML and primary resistant acute leukemia with modified CAG regimen is effective, thus it can provide opportunity for allo - hematopoietic stem cell transplantion.
出处
《临床和实验医学杂志》
2012年第22期1777-1778,1782,共3页
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine