摘要
目的:分析CT/MR成像中液-液平面征象对鉴别原发骨病变良恶性的意义。方法:66例经病理证实的原发骨病变中12例行CT检查,51例行CT与MR检查,3例行MR检查,均可见液-液平面,据液-液平面所占病灶整体比例,将其分为<1/3、1/3~<2/3、2/3~<100%和100%4组,由双盲法分析其与病理结果的关系。结果:良性骨病变58例,恶性骨病变8例。液-液平面比例<1/3时,恶性骨病变相对多见(3/8,37.5%),均为骨肉瘤。随着液-液平面比例的增加,良性病变多见,在液-液平面比例≥2/3时,良性病变所占比例为93.6%,多为骨巨细胞瘤合并动脉瘤样骨囊肿与原发动脉瘤样骨囊肿。当液-液平面比例达100%时,均为良性骨病变。结论:液-液平面所占病变比例增加,良性骨病变多见。
Objective: To analyze the diagnostic value of fluid-fluid levels in distinguishing benign and malignant bone lesions using CT/MR. Methods: Sixty-six cases of primary bone lesions proven by pathology were reviewed, among which 12 cases were examined by CT, 51 cases were examined by CT and MR, and the other 3 cases were examined by MR. Fluid-f luid levels (FFLs) were identified in all of the cases. The proportion of the lesion occupied by FFLs was estimated as 〈1/3, 1/3 -〈2/3, 2/3-〈100% and 100%. The proportion was correlated with the pathological diagnosis and confirmed by double blind method. Results: Pathology revealed 58 benign bone lesions and 8 malignant bone lesions. When the degree of FFLs was 〈1/3, malignant lesions were relatively common (3/8, 37.5%), and all of which were osteosarcoma. With the increasing of FFLs de- gree, benign lesion became more frequent. When the degree was 〉2/3, 93.6% of lesions were benign, most of which were gi- ant cell tumors with aneurysmal bone cysts or primary aneurysmal bone cysts. When the lesions were entire FFls, all of them were benign. Conclusions: More proportion of FFLs in primary bone lesion suggests more possibility of benign bone tumor.
出处
《中国临床医学影像杂志》
CAS
2012年第10期718-721,共4页
Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging
基金
北京市卫生系统高层次卫生技术人才培养项目(2009-2-03)
关键词
骨肿瘤
体层摄影术
螺旋计算机
磁共振成像
Bone neoplasms
Tomography, spiral computed
Magnetic resonance imaging