摘要
情状体对动词一般过去时标记具有一定的影响。笔者对本校英语专业二年级学生的写作作业中收集的记叙文语料的分析结果表明,情状体类型标记顺序为完结动词、达成动词、活动动词和状态动词,与情状体假说的预测基本相符,完结动词和状态动词的情状体标记比率存在显著差异,且情状体对动词一般过去时标记的影响会随着英语学习者水平的提高而逐步减弱。
Lexical aspect has influence on the simple past marking. An analysis of the linguistic data of English learners' written work in Lianyungang Normal College shows that the marking sequence of lexical aspect types is completive verbs, achievement verbs, activity verbs and stative verbs, basically in line with the aspect hypothesis but tive verbs. Besides, with with significant difference between the marking rates of accomplishment and stathe increase of English learners' proficiency, the influence of lexieal aspect decreases.
出处
《淮海工学院学报(人文社会科学版)》
2012年第14期71-74,共4页
Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
一般过去时
情状体
影响
simple past
lexical aspect
influence