摘要
目的了解常熟市胶带企业职业卫生现状,为做好职业病防治工作提供参考。方法按相关标准规范对作业场所职业病危害因素进行检测、评价和对工人进行职业健康检查。结果 6家胶带企业存在的主要职业病危害因素为苯、甲苯、二甲苯。作业场所空气检测发现甲苯的合格率为50%,与苯和二甲苯合格率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),甲苯合格率偏低。健康检查结果显示,在岗工人血常规异常率(25.0%)偏高。结论胶带企业职业卫生现状不容乐观,应加强职业卫生监督监测、加强防护措施和工艺改造。
[Objective]To understand the occupational health status in Changshu City,and provide reference for occupational disease prevention.[Methods]Occupational hazards in workplace were detected and evaluated,and workers were examined occupationally according to relevant standards.[Results] The main occupational hazards in the 6 adhesive plaster enterprises were Benzene,toluene and xylene.Workplace air detection showed qualified rate of toluene was 50% which was significantly different with that of benzene and xylene(P0.05),the qualified rate of toluene was relatively low.Health examination results showed the abnormal rate of blood routine was relatively high(25.0%).[Conclusion]The occupational health situation of adhesive plaster enterprises is not optimistic.It is necessary to strengthen occupational health supervision and monitoring,protective measures and process transformation.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2012年第20期2460-2461,共2页
Occupation and Health
关键词
胶带企业
职业病危害
调查
Adhesive plaster enterprise
Occupational hazards
Survey