摘要
本文对35例肝硬化腹水、16例感染性胸腹水和34例恶性胸腹水进行了脂质测定,并和铁蛋白、总蛋白、LDH作对照。结果表明,恶性胸腹水胆固醇含量111.94±24.8mg/dl,明显高于感染组及肝硬化组(P<0.01)。其鉴别良恶性胸腹水的敏感性85.29％、特异性96.08％、有效性91.79％,与铁蛋白具有同等价值,且检测方法简便易行,可作为鉴别良恶性胸腹水有效而优良的方法。
The lipids concentrations in ascitic and pleural effusion were determined in 35 patients with cirrhosis, 16 inflammatory diseases and 34 various neoplasms. The cholesterol level was significantly higher in cancer cases (111.94±24.80 mg/dl) than in cirrhotic and inflammatory (P<0.01). The optimal values for discrimination were 103.28 mg/dl for cholesterol, 33.95 mg/dl for phospholipids, and 23.01 mg/dl for triglyceride. In this study the appropriate value of sensitivity, specificity and effectiveness of lipids in effusions obtained were 85.29％, 96.08％ and 91.79％ respectively. The results showed that determination of lipids in ascitic and pleural effusions is an excellent and useful means for differentiating benign from malignant effusion.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1990年第4期237-239,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
关键词
脂质含量
腹水
胸水
诊断
鉴别诊断
Lipid content
Ascites
Pleural effusion
Diagnosis
