摘要
目的:探讨氯胺酮(K粉)相关性膀胱炎的临床特点及治疗方法。方法:分析6例氯胺酮相关性膀胱炎患者的临床资料。结果:6例患者在接受治疗后(包括戒除K粉或减少使用频率),各种下尿路症状(LUTS)得到不同程度缓解,其中血尿消失最明显;联合戊聚硫钠(PPS)和(或)透明质酸钠膀胱内灌注治疗,症状改善。结论:戒除K粉或减少使用频率,联合PPS和透明质酸钠治疗可缓解氯胺酮相关性膀胱炎症状。
Objective: To investigate the clinical characteristics and treatment methods of ketamine(K powder)associated cystitis.Methods:Analyzing clinical data of 6 patients with ketamine associated cystitis.Results: After treatment(including stopping K powder use,or reducing use frequency),a variety of lower urinary tract symptoms(LUTS) were remitted in different degree,and the most obvious symptom was hematuria.Combined with pentobarbital sodium polysulfide(PPS) and /or sodium hyaluronate intravesical therapy,the symptoms improved.Conclusion: Getting rid of K powder and/or reducing use frequency,combination of PPS and sodium hyaluronate therapy could relieve symptoms.
出处
《华夏医学》
CAS
2012年第4期529-531,共3页
Acta Medicinae Sinica
关键词
氯胺酮
药物滥用
膀胱炎
戊聚硫钠
透明质酸钠
ketamine
drug abuse
cystitis
pentobarbital sodium polysulfide
sodium hyaluronate