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早孕头臀长差在预测双胎发育不一致中的意义 被引量:2

Significance of first-trimester crown-rump-length(CRL) discrepancy in predicting the growth discordance in dichorionic twin gestation
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摘要 目的探讨早孕头-臀长差在预测双绒毛膜双胎胎儿发育不一致中的意义。方法以本地区体外受精-胚胎移植受孕的279例妊娠妇女为研究对象,在取卵后11-13+6孕周经腹测量胎儿头-臀长。根据双胎早孕头-臀长差将样本分为观察组及对照组。观察组:双胎早孕头-臀长差≥10%,共26例;对照组:双胎早孕头臀长差<10%,共253例。排除死产或双胎妊娠中单绒单羊、单绒双羊的胎儿,随访全妊娠期,分析两组胎儿出生时双胎体重发育不一致的发生率。结果观察组胎儿出生时双胎体重发育不一致发生率为26.9%(7/26),明显高于对照组的12.6%(32/253)(P<0.05)。结论双绒毛膜双胎胎儿早孕头-臀长差≥10%时,双胎胎儿出生时体重发育不一致发生率明显增高。 Objective To investigate the significance of first-trimester crown-rump-length(CRL) discrepancy in predicting the growth discordance in dichorionic twin gestation.Methods CRL was measured in 279 pregnant women after in-vitro fertilization(IVF) who underwent a scan at 11-13+6 weeks of gestation.Gestational age was calculated from the day of oocyte retrieval.According to CRL discrepancy,the pregnant women were divided into two groups of A(26 cases,CRL difference ≥10%) and B(253 cases,CRL difference〈10%).The pregnant women with stillbirth,withdrawing fetus or monochorionictwins were excluded.The discordant birth weight between two groups was analyzed.Results The incidence rate of discordant birth weight was higher in group A than that in group B(26.9% vs 12.6%)(P〈0.05).Conclusion The incidence rate of discordant birth weight is higher in CRL difference ≥10%.
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第16期1885-1887,共3页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
关键词 双胎 头-臀长 双绒毛膜 Twins; First-trimester crown-rump-length; Crown-rump length
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