摘要
慢性肝炎是指由不同病因引起的,病程至少持续超过6个月以上的肝脏坏死和炎症,如感染肝炎病毒(乙肝病毒,丙肝病毒感染引起的慢性病毒性肝炎约占临床病例的80%以上),长期饮酒,服用肝毒性药物等。临床表现为食欲不振、乏力、腹胀、便溏、肝区疼痛,或伴有黄疸和浮肿,肝功能生化检查异常。也可以无明显临床症状,仅有肝组织的坏死和炎症。病程呈波动性或持续进行性,如不进行适当的治疗,部分患者可进展为肝硬化、肝纤维化、肝功能衰竭和肝细胞癌等。由于本病预后不良,应尽早予以治疗。
Chronic hepatitis was caused by different causes, the course of disease for at least more than six months or more liver necrosis and inflammation, such as hepatitis Virus infection (hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus infection with chronic viral hepatitis, accounting for about 80% of clinical cases above), long-term alcohol consumption, taking hcpatotoxic drugs and so on. The clinical manifestations was poor appetite, fatigue, bloating, loose stools, liver pain, or accompanied by jaundice and swelling of the biochemical abnormalities of liver function. Can also have no obvious clinical symptoms, only has iver tissue necrosis and inflammation, the course of disease is fluctuating or ongoing, if it is not treated appropriately, some patients can progress to cirrhosis, liver fibrosis, liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma. The poor prognosis of this disease should bc treated as soon as possible.
出处
《中医临床研究》
2012年第15期66-67,共2页
Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
关键词
慢性肝炎
中医
辨证施治
Chronic hepatitis
TCM
Differential treatment