摘要
目的:探讨疝囊横断技术在老年人腹腔镜完全腹膜外疝修补术(totally extraperitoneal prosthesis,TEP)中的安全性及有效性。方法:回顾分析2009年至2011年为25例60岁以上老年患者行腹腔镜TEP的临床资料,将其分为两组,13例术中采用疝囊横断技术(实验组),12例术中完全剥离疝囊(观察组)。结果:两组患者术后第2天疼痛分数、并发症发生率及住院时间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),手术时间差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:老年人腹腔镜TEP术中采用疝囊横断技术安全有效,不增加术后并发症发生率及复发率,可缩短手术时间,减少术中损伤、出血、手术及麻醉相关并发症的发生。
Objective:To investigate the safety and efficacy of transection of the hernia sac during laparoscopic totally extraper- itoneal prosthesis (TEP) for aged patients. Methods:The clinical data of 25 elderly patients who were older than 60 years old and un- derwent laparoscopic TEP from 2009 to 2011 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were classified into two groups:the transected sac (T S) group with 13 cases and the completely reduced sac (RS) group with 12 cases. Results:No significant difference was found between the TS and RS groups in postoperative pain on the second day, hospital stay and postoperative complications, except for the mean operative time (P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusions:Transection of the hernia sac is a safe and effective technique for TEP in cases with dif- ficult hernia sac dissection especially for the old. It is demonstrated that transection of the hernia sac dose not inccease significant post- operative complications and recurrence. It reduces the intraoperative injury and bleeding. Surgical and anesthetic complications are re- duced for shorter operative time.
出处
《腹腔镜外科杂志》
2012年第8期605-607,共3页
Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery