摘要
目的通过调查分析某部新兵军事训练伤情况，为减少新兵军事训练伤的发生提供建议和依据。方法采取分层随机整群的抽样方法对武警某部2011年1425名新兵进行回顾性调查，并进行统计学分析。结果参训新兵1425人，发生训练伤468人次（32．84％），以下肢训练伤发生率最高，共301人次（21．12％）。下肢训练伤中以胫骨疲劳性骨膜炎为主，共104人次（7．30％）。训练伤发生的时间分布呈明显的双峰型，在第4周和第9周各有一个训练伤高峰期。结论根据调查结果，采取针对性措施预防军事训练伤的发生。
Objective To survey the characteristics and pattern of military training injuries for supplying a scientific preventive measures to reduce the injury in military training. Methods Stratified random clustered sampling method was used in the present study. All data were analyzed by SPSS 11.0. Results In all 1 425 samples, 468 cases occured military training injuries（up to 32.84%）. In all military training injuries, 301 cases were occurred in lower extremity （up to 21.12%）. In all lower extremity injuries, the incidence of the shinbone endurance periostitis was 7.30%. There were 2 peaks of military training injuries： during the fourth and ninth weeks. Conclusion Military injuries occur in specific periods. It is possible to decrease the incidence of military training injuries by popularizing education on protection, scientific regulation of training items and intensity, improvement of nutrition.
出处
《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》
2012年第8期738-739,792,共3页
China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine
关键词
新兵
军事训练
军事训练伤
Army recruits
Military training
Military training injuries
