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3种途径中心静脉置管并发症的比较 被引量:12

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摘要 目的比较3种途径中心静脉置管并发症的发生率,分析原因。方法对颈内静脉置管(中间径路)、锁骨下静脉置管及股静脉置管分别出现中心静脉导管相关感染(Catheter Related Sepsis,CRS)、误伤动脉及气胸的病例进行统计,比较发生率。结果 (1)CRS的发生率:锁骨下静脉置管<颈内静脉置管<股静脉置管;(2)误伤动脉的发生率:锁骨下静脉置管<颈内静脉置管<股静脉置管;(3)气胸的发生率:颈内静脉置管<锁骨下静脉置管。结论根据情况选择最优的中心静脉置管途径,熟练操作技巧,严格无菌操作程序和护理常规,可减少并发症的发生率。
出处 《中国医学工程》 2012年第5期49-49,51,共2页 China Medical Engineering
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