摘要
目的:了解北京市农村居民血脂异常的发病率,探讨防治措施。方法:对2011年北京市顺义区杨镇小店地区11个自然村的农村户籍常住成年居民3340人进行身高、体重、视力、血压、实验室检测指标、心电图、B超检查及问卷调查。结果:血脂异常者993人,发病率29.73%,女性发病率高于男性,发病年龄主要分布在40岁以上人群。有不良生活习惯的居民中血脂异常者比例多于血脂正常者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:北京市农村居民血脂异常发病率较高,其发生与有关的环境因素如不良的饮食习惯、体力活动不足、肥胖、年龄增加以及吸烟、酗酒等有关;血脂异常的干预应全面评价,防治结合。
Objective ：To understand the incidence of dyslipidemia of rural population to prevent and treat.Methods ：Examine in height, weight, sight, blood pressure, measure index, electrocardiogram, and type-B ultrasonic as well as the questionnaire survey to rural 3340 residents of 2011 from 11 villages of Xiaodian, Yangzhen, Shunyi District, Beijing.Results ：993 residents are Dyslipidemia, The incidence is 29.73%, which is higher in female over 40 years old and unheahhy lifestyle residents, which is statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Condusion ：Dyslipidemia is relatively high incidence disease among rural population of Beijing, which is relating to the environmental factors, like unhealthy eating habits, adequate activities, obesity, adding with age and smoking as well as drinking.The interfere to dyslipidemia should he overall evaluated and stress the blend of prevention and treatment.
出处
《中外医学研究》
2012年第22期63-65,共3页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
体检人群
血脂异常
发病率
防治措施
Examination population
Dyslipidemia
Incidence
Prevention and treatment
