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切开复位内固定术治疗旋后外旋型Ⅳ度踝关节骨折 被引量:27

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摘要 目的:观察切开复位内固定术治疗旋后外旋型Ⅳ度踝关节骨折的临床疗效。方法:2007年10月至2011年5月,采用切开复位内固定术治疗旋后外旋型Ⅳ度踝关节骨折患者36例,男23例,女13例。年龄18~52岁,中位数33.5岁。左侧20例,右侧16例。踝关节高度肿胀并发生张力性水疱12例,下胫腓联合分离9例。均为新鲜性骨折。术后随访观察骨折愈合及患踝关节功能恢复情况。结果:所有患者均获得随访,随访时间8~14个月,中位数11.5个月。切口均甲级愈合。骨折均获得愈合,愈合时间10~16周。无骨折不愈合和畸形愈合等并发症发生。2例因未及时取出固定下胫腓联合的螺钉而导致螺钉断裂,其中2枚螺钉均断裂1例,1枚螺钉断裂1例。根据Baird踝关节评分标准评定疗效,优28例,良5例,可2例,差1例。结论:采用切开复位内固定术治疗旋后外旋型Ⅳ度踝关节骨折,具有创伤小、复位准确、固定牢靠、可早期进行功能锻炼、疗效好等优点,值得临床推广应用。
出处 《中医正骨》 2012年第7期48-49,51,共3页 The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology
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参考文献9

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