2Lauge - Hansen N. Fracture of ankle. II. Combined experi- mental- surgical and experimental- rocntgenologic investi- gation [ J ]. Arch Surg, 1950,60 (5) : 957 - 985.
3Baird RA, Jackson ST. Fracture of the distal part fibular with associated disruption of the deltoid ligament. Treatment without rapair of the dehoid ligament[ J]. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1987,69 (9) : 1346 - 1352.
4Wilson FC. Fractures of the ankle: pathogenesis and treat- ment [ J ]. J South Orthop Assoc ,2000,9 ( 2 ) : 105 - 115.
5Mandracchia DM, Mandracchia VJ,Buddecke DE Jr. Malle- olar fractures of the ankle. A comprehensive review [ J ]. Clin Podiatr M ed Surg, 1999,16 (4) :679 - 723.
6Wikercy AK, Hoiness PR, Andreassen GS, et al. No differ- ence in functional and radiographic results 8.4 years after quadricortical compared with tricortical syndesmosis fixation in ankle fractures[J]. J Orthop Trauma,2010,24( 1 ) :17 -23.
7Mandracchia DM,Mandracchia VJ,Buddecke DE Jr.Malleolar fractures of the ankle.A comprehensive review[J].Clin Podiatr Med Surg,1999,16(4):679.
8Wikeroy AK, Hoiness PR,Andreassen GS,et al.No differecce in functional and radiographic results 8.4 years after quadricortical compared with trieortical syndesmosis fixation in ankle fractures [J].J Orthop Trauma,2010,24(1): 17-23.