摘要
借助于Johansen协整检验、Granger因果检验、脉冲响应函数和方差分解等计量分析方法探讨二元经济结构的背景下,城乡收入差距扩大的原因。研究表明我国二元经济结构特征明显,城市偏向性金融发展是城乡收入差距扩大的主要原因;城市化进程未发挥城市支持农村的职能,对扩大城乡收入差距有逐渐增强的正向效应。本文结合中国实际,提出了缩小城乡收入差距的相关政策建议。
With the help of Johansen Co-integration Test, Granger Causality Test, Impulse Response Function and Variance Decomposition Model, the article explores the causes of urban-rural income inequality under the background of dual economic structure. The results show that there exists an obvious dual structure in urban and rural economy in China, and financial development biased towards urban area is the major cause of urban-rural income inequality; and that urbanization hasn＇ t given full scope to the function of cities supporting countryside, but is gradually enlarging the urban- rural income inequality. Finally, it gives some advice on how to reduce the urban-rural income inequality based on China＇ s reality.
出处
《天津商业大学学报》
2012年第4期39-44,共6页
Journal of Tianjin University of Commerce
关键词
城乡收入差距
二元经济结构
金融发展
城市化
urban-rural income inequality
dual economic structure
financial development
urbanization
