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The Roles of acyI-CoA: Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase 2 Genes in the Biosynthesis of Triacylglycerols by the Green Algae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 被引量:11

The Roles of acyI-CoA: Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase 2 Genes in the Biosynthesis of Triacylglycerols by the Green Algae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
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摘要 Dear Editor, Triacylglycerols (triglycerides) (TAGs), as the major storage forms of energy, mainly are stored in adipocytes, myocytes, enterocytes, hepatocytes, and mammary epithelial cells in mammals, oilseeds in plants, and lipid droplets in microorgan- isms (Yen et al., 2008). Aside from energy storage, TAGs have essential functions in multiple physiological processes. In plants, TAGs are crucial for seed oil accumulation, germina- tion, and seedling development (Zhang et al., 2005, 2009). Notably, TAGs derived from plants and microorganisms could serve as the feedstock for biofuels production (Deng et al., 2009). Therefore, understanding of the molecular basis of TAGs bio- synthesis and storage is of considerable economic importance. Dear Editor, Triacylglycerols (triglycerides) (TAGs), as the major storage forms of energy, mainly are stored in adipocytes, myocytes, enterocytes, hepatocytes, and mammary epithelial cells in mammals, oilseeds in plants, and lipid droplets in microorgan- isms (Yen et al., 2008). Aside from energy storage, TAGs have essential functions in multiple physiological processes. In plants, TAGs are crucial for seed oil accumulation, germina- tion, and seedling development (Zhang et al., 2005, 2009). Notably, TAGs derived from plants and microorganisms could serve as the feedstock for biofuels production (Deng et al., 2009). Therefore, understanding of the molecular basis of TAGs bio- synthesis and storage is of considerable economic importance.
出处 《Molecular Plant》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第4期945-947,共3页 分子植物(英文版)
基金 This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China,from National Nonprofit Institute Research Grants
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