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二甲双胍治疗2型糖尿病早期糖尿病肾病的疗效观察 被引量:13

Observation of therapeutic effects of metformin on early diabetic nephropathy in T2DM patients
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摘要 目的观察二甲双胍对T2DM早期糖尿病肾病(DN)的疗效。方法将118例T2DM并发早期DN的患者随机分为二甲双胍组和阿卡波糖组。两组分别在服用二甲双胍及阿卡波糖的基础上口服贝那普利片20mg/d,疗程24周。观察两组治疗前后的血压、血糖、HbA1c、稳态、模型胰岛素-抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)、高敏C反应蛋白(hsC-RP)、UAER的变化。结果二甲双胍组治疗前后的血压、血糖、HbA1c、HOMA-IR、hsC-RP、UAER的变化明显,差异有统计学意义。UAER治疗前(106.1±20.45)μg/min,治疗后(52.12±10.34)μg/min,(P<0.05);阿卡波糖组血压、hsC-RP、UAER治疗前后变化差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对于T2DM早期DN的患者,二甲双胍在降糖的同时,也能降低UAER。 Objective To observe the therapeutic effects of metfonnin on early diabetic nephropathy in T2DM patients. Methods The 118 T2DM patients with early diabetic nephropathy were randomized into two groups: metformin group and acarbose group. Both groups were administered benazepril 20 mg/d at the same time in addition to metformin and acarbose respectively. The course of treatment was of 24 weeks. The changes in parameters including blood pressure (BP), plasma glucose (PC;), HbAlc, HOMA-IR, high sensitivity C- reaction protein (hsC-RP), and urinary albumin excretory rate (UAER) were observed after treatment. Resdts In the metformin group, the post-treatment changes in BP, PC,, HbA1 c, HOMA-IR, hsC-RP, and UAER showed significant difference (all P〈0. 05), and the UAER changed from 106. 1±20. 45 rig/rain to 52. 12±10. 34 μg/rnin (P〈0. 05). In the acarbose group, there were no significant changes in BP, HOMA-IR, hsC- RP, UAER after treatment (P〉0. 05). Condusion For the T2DM patients with early diabetic nephropathy, metformin can lower plasma glucose and reduce UAER.
出处 《中国糖尿病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第7期543-545,共3页 Chinese Journal of Diabetes
关键词 二甲双胍 糖尿病 2型 糖尿病肾病 尿白蛋白排泄率 Metformin Diabetes mellitus, type 2 Diabetic nephropathy Urinary albuminexcretory rate
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