摘要
针对甲醇水蒸气催化重整制氢的应用背景,综述了甲醇水蒸气重整制氢的反应机理和动力学,对用于该反应的催化剂进行了总结分类,阐述了催化剂制备和反应阶段相关因素对催化剂特性的影响。在此基础上,指出甲醇水蒸气重整制氢技术研究与应用存在的问题与瓶颈,并对两种创新的研究——太阳能驱动的甲醇水蒸气重整制氢技术和甲醇重整制氢微通道反应器的开发技术进行了总结展望。
Current research progress of methanol steam reforming with catalysts was reviewed.Different viewpoints on reaction mechanism and kinetics were summarized.Common catalysts used in the reaction were classified.Factors that influence the performance of the catalysts in the preparation and reaction stage were discussed.Several existing problems of the reaction were pointed out and two corresponding innovative trends were presented.One was methanol steam reforming technology driven by solar energy and the other was development of micro channel reactor for methanol steam reforming.
出处
《化工进展》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第7期1468-1476,共9页
Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(50836005)
国家自然科学基金面上和青年项目(50976119
50906086)
关键词
制氢
甲醇重整
催化剂
太阳能制氢
微通道反应器
hydrogen production
methanol steam reforming
catalyst
solar hydrogen production
micro channel reactor
