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子宫动脉栓塞术对子宫肌瘤患者卵巢功能及生育功能的影响 被引量:21

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摘要 目的探讨子宫动脉栓塞术对子宫肌瘤患者卵巢功能及生育功能的影响。方法监测104例子宫肌瘤患者术前、术后生殖内分泌激素水平变化,B超监测卵巢排卵功能及术后诊刮内膜活检了解子宫内膜情况。分析46例患者术后受孕能力及产科情况。结果栓塞术后FSH、LH及E2水平与术前比较,无明显变化(P>0.05)。67例40岁以下患者术后半年行经前子宫内膜诊刮,病理结果提示子宫内膜均呈分泌相。46例有生育要求患者中,29例自然受孕,4例流产(3例胚胎停育)和4例早产,余21例常规产检监测胎儿发育和产前筛查均未见异常妊娠至足月。足月顺产3例,足月剖宫产18例,剖宫产术中见原肌瘤明显缩小、肌瘤完全消失及原肌瘤钙化局限仅留痕迹。2例产后出血(9.52%),19例子宫产后复旧良好(90.48%)。新生儿评分除早产1例外余均高于8分,平均体重3.23 kg。结论子宫动脉栓塞对卵巢功能无明显影响;子宫内膜影响于半年后基本恢复;对受孕、母体及胎儿影响不大。
作者 谭毅 李刚
出处 《微创医学》 2012年第4期376-378,共3页 Journal of Minimally Invasive Medicine
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参考文献7

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