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全颌种植义齿修复慢性中重度牙周炎的临床疗效 被引量:6

Clinical effect of implant-supported complete denture of patients with moderate to severe chronic periodontitis
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摘要 目的探讨全颌种植义齿修复慢性中重度牙周炎的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析24例慢性中重度牙周炎患者的临床资料,该组患者经牙周治疗病情控制后采用全颌种植义齿修复,根据患者主诉、临床及X线评价修复效果。结果共216枚种植体植入20个牙弓,其中有2枚即刻种植于术后3周脱落,即可种植体的保留率为97.3%,种植体平均保留率为97.7%。种植体平均承载42个月,所有种植体均无松动。骨吸收高度平均为(1.73±0.13)mm。结论采用全颌种植义齿修复慢性中重度牙周炎可减少牙槽骨的吸收,缩短种植修复疗程,但同时要坚持定期的口腔护理。 Objective To investigate the clinical effect of implant-supported complete denture of patients with moderate to severe chronic periodontitis. Methods To analyze retrospectively of clinical data of 24 patients with moderate to severe chronic periodontitis, the group of patients were given the treatment of edentulous implant denture after disease control the, to evaluate the repairing effect according to patients' complaints, clinical and radiographic evaluation. Results There were 216 cases of implants were implanted in 20 dental arch, 2 of them were immediate implant in postoperative 3 weeks off, then the implant retention rate was 97.3%, the average retention rate was 97.7%. Implant 46 months average loading, all implants were not loose. The average height for bone resorption was (1.73±0.13) mm. Conclusion The implant-supported complete denture to chronic moderate to severe periodontitis can reduce the absorption of alveolar bone, shorten implant treatment, but at the same time should adhere to regular oral care.
作者 朱晶 汪振华
出处 《中国医药导报》 CAS 2012年第19期147-148,共2页 China Medical Herald
关键词 全颌种植 义齿修复 慢性牙周炎 疗效 Complete implant Denture Chronic periodontitis Effect
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