摘要
为了增加试管婴儿成功率,在辅助生殖技术的运用中,会有多余的胚胎作为备用;如果试管婴儿孕育成功,就意味着数个备选的多余胚胎即将被冷冻。近年来多余冷冻胚胎的数量猛增,给医院带来极大的困扰:多余冷冻胚胎最多应保存多久?多余冷冻胚胎的法律地位如何?怎样合理处理多余冷冻胚胎?这些都成了目前亟待解决的问题。本文讨论多余冷冻胚胎的最佳保存年限,并围绕着冷冻胚胎是"人"还是"物"的问题进行分析。以提供如何使用多余冷冻胚胎的理论依据,也为我国制定辅助生殖相关方面的法律规范提供一定的参考。
In order to increase the success rate of tube babies, there are usually some extra reserved em- bryos in assisted reproduction, which may be frozen if the breeding of tube baby succeeds. Thus the number of frozen embryos has been increasing sharply in recent years, which causes great trouble to the hospitals. There- fore, it is urgent to solve such problems as how long should the extra frozen embryos be kept up, the legal status of the extra frozen embryos, and the reasonable handling of the extra frozen embryos, etc.. This paper mainly deals with the expiration of the retention period of the extra frozen embryos, and analyzes the problem of whether the extra frozen embryos are ＂ person＂ or ＂object＂, which may provide basis for how to use extra frozen embryos and provide reference for us to formulate relevant laws and reaulations on assisted renroduction in Chino
出处
《医学与法学》
2012年第2期42-45,共4页
Medicine and Jurisprudence
基金
四川医事卫生法治研究中心2010年度青年基金项目"辅助生殖技术的法律问题研究"(项目编号:YF10-Q04)的阶段性成果
关键词
辅助生殖
冷冻胚胎
伦理
法律
frozen embryo
assisted reproduction
ethics
law
