摘要
目的:观察自行设计的一套饮食指导卡片对妊娠期糖尿病血糖控制的效果。方法:将90例妊娠期糖尿病孕妇分为实验组和对照组,其中实验组按照饮食指导卡片安排食物,对照组采用传统的饮食指导方法,比较两组孕产妇血糖控制、母婴并发症发生情况。结果:实验组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白、及母婴并发症等的发生,均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:饮食指导卡片有效、实用,患者依从性较高,患者按饮食指导卡进食后,血糖控制理想,母婴并发症减少。
Objective：To observe the effect of a set of self-designed dietary guide cards on blood glucose of gestational diabetes mellitus.Methods： Ninety gestational diabetes mellitus patients were randomly assigned into control group and experimental group.Dietary guide card was used in experimental group to arrange food.Traditional dietary guide was used in control group.Blood glucose level and the occurrence of maternal and fetal complications between the two groups were observed and compared respectively.Results： The level of fasting plasma glucose,2-hr plasma glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin and the occurrence of maternal and fetal complications in experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion： Dietary guide card is effective and practical to control blood glucose in an ideal level and can reduce the occurrence of maternal and fetal complications with high compliance.
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
北大核心
2012年第5期1042-1043,1046,共3页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
关键词
妊娠期糖尿病
饮食指导卡片
血糖
并发症
Gestational diabetes mellitus
Dietary guide card
Blood glucose
Complications
