摘要
目的：了解宾川县2008年5月至2011年6月手足口病疫情分布特点,为制定相应的防控措施提供科学依据。方法：从国家疾病监测信息报告管理系统中导出2008年5月至2011年6月宾川县手足口病个案信息进行分析。结果：2008年5月至2011年6月全县共报告手足口病病例861例,其中男501例、女360例,男女比例为1.39∶1.00。0-4岁幼儿报告738例,占病例总数的85.71%。职业以散居儿童为主681例（占79.09%）,其次为幼托儿童148例（占17.19%）。2011年采集临床诊断病例粪便标本13份,检出肠道病毒EV71阳性3份,CoxA16阳性2份。结论：宾川县手足口病以0-4岁幼儿发病为主,2岁组发病最高,达304例,防控工作的重点人群是散居儿童和托幼儿童。
Objective： To understand foot and mouth disease distribution of Binchuan County from May 2008 to June 2011, so as to provide a scientific basis for the formulation of corresponding control measures. Methods： Analyze the foot and mouth disease case from the management system of national disease surveillance information reporting from May 2008 to June 2011 in Binchuan County. Results： From May 2008 to June 2011, it was reported that there were 86l HFMD cases in the county; 501 were male; 360 female; sex ratio of 1.39： 1. 738 cases which mainly involved in 0-4 years old children made up 85.71% of the total cases. There were 681 cases that were scattered children （79.09%）, followed by preschool children 148 cases （17.19% of the total）. Among 13 stool specimens of clinically diagnosed cases in 2011, there were 3 enterovirus EV71＋ and 2 CoxA16 ＋. Conclusion： Foot and mouth disease in Binchuan County mainly focuses on the children aged 0-4, 304 cases in age group （2 years old）. The key to the prevention and control is to pay more attention to scattered children and kindergarten children.
出处
《大理学院学报（综合版）》
CAS
2012年第3期35-37,共3页
Journal of Dali University
关键词
手足口病
疫情
分析
hand-foot-mouth disease
epidemic situation
analysis
