摘要
本文采用 kaufman 因素分析方法对精神分裂症妄想型、其它型和衰退型以及精神发育迟滞、癫痫、脑外伤后神经衰弱症和高血压共七组病人的韦氏成人智力量表中国版(WAIS-RC)测验结果进行因素分析,并与常模进行了比较,作为交叉效度的研究。结果发现:除精神发育迟滞外,其它六组均分离出言语理解(VC)、知觉组织(PO)和记忆/不分心(MF)三个共同因子;精神发育迟滞组仅分离出 VC 及 PO 两个因子。七种病人的因子模型与常模的因子模型是非常相似的,说明 WAIS-RC 用于这些病人时有良好的交叉效度。
The Wechsler Adult Inteliigence Scale revised in China (WAIS-RC) was administered toseven groups of patients to measure it's cross-validity with factor analysis.These patients included 663paranoid,199 deterioated and 397 other type schizophrenics,208 epilepsy,73 mental retardation,86posttraumatic neurosis and 107 hypertension.The results indicate that three-factor solution,i.e.the verbalcomprehension (VC) factor,the percepture organization(PO) factor and the memory/freedom fromdistractibility (MF) factor,was comparatively suitable to all groups of patients except mental retardation towhom two-factor solutio (VC and PO) was more suitable.As the factor patterns of all the seven groups ofpatients were very similar to those of the Chinese normative sample,an acceptable cross-validity ofWAIS-RC was proved for clinical practice in China.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1990年第4期160-163,177,共5页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
韦氏
成人
智力量表
中国版
WAIS-RC
cross-validity
psychiatric disorder
neurological disorder
hypertension
factor analysis