摘要
目的:探讨磁共振成像(MRI)和经颅多普勒(TCD)评价后循环缺血的价值。方法:对56例诊断为后循环缺血患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:头颅MRI发现脑干、小脑、枕叶梗死灶共46个;椎基底动脉磁共振血管造影显示达39例(69.6%)双侧椎动脉不对称、粗细不均,10例(17.9%)一侧椎动脉起始段不同程度狭窄,1例锁骨下动脉狭窄。TCD显示血流速度异常者40例(71.4%),频谱异常36例(64.3%)。结论:MRI和TCD能给后循环缺血的诊断提供客观依据;MRI优于TCD。
Objective:To study the value of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) and transcranial doppler(TCD) to evaluate posterior circulation ischemia.Methods:The retrospective analysis of clinical data of 56 cases with Posterior circulation ischemia.Results:It was found a total of 46 infarcted focuses in brain stem,Cerebellum,occipital lobe by head MRI examined.The abnormal vascular of vertebrobasilar artery by magnetic resonance angiography examined were 39 cases(69.6%) with asymmetric and various sized of bilateral vertebral arteries,10 cases(17.9%) with different degree stenosis of one side vertebral artery in initial segment,1 case with stenosis of subclavian artery.The abnormal vascular of TCD were 40 cases(71.4%) with the blood flow velocity,36 cases(64.3%)with abnormal spectrum.Conclusion:MRI and TCD could provide objective basis for clinical diagnosis of posterior circulation ischemia.MRI better than TCD.
出处
《宜春学院学报》
2012年第4期90-91,共2页
Journal of Yichun University
关键词
磁共振成像
经颅多普勒
后循环缺血
Transcranial doppler
Magnetic resonance imaging
Posterior circulation ischemia