摘要
在前人研究的基础上以多项定语的语序进行详细考察 ,为了操作方便 ,借鉴《现代汉语语法讲话》一书所提出的各种名词修饰语的先后次序 ,以《毛泽东著作选读》为语料 ,以抽样调查为数据统计分析的方法 ,在格式描写的基础上从说明倾向性角度作总结性观察 :( 1 )总结了各个成分在多项定语线性序列中出现时的优势位置 ,说明成分和位置的关系不全是一一对应的。 ( 2 )总结了优势搭配格式 ,证明常见搭配格式符合《现代汉语语法讲话》的模式。( 3 )总结了成分之间组合时的优势排列格式 ,修正了《现代汉语语法讲话》的一部分说法 ,提出了一个多项定语语序模式 (“〈”表示“先于”) :时间词语〈处所词语〈主谓结构〈领属性词语 动词性词语〈形容词性词语〈非领属性名词性词语〈不带“的”的名词性词语 ;指示词和数量词可以出现在非领属性名词性词语之前的任一位置。
砊he article reports a study of word order of multi attributives.The author conducted case study which pertains to The Selected Works of Mao Tzedong ,took for reference Lectures of Modern Chinese Grammar ,and drew a conclusion which is discussed in the following respects:1.the multi factor process of attributives shows that the sentence element is not always in conformity to its location in the sentence;2. the commonly used collocations are in accordance with the patterns included in Lectures of Modern Chinese Grammar; 3.the combination of element arrangement in order of superiority is explicated and as a result,some of views in The Lectures of Modern Chinese Grammar are modified. 〔
出处
《河北师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2000年第2期89-94,共6页
Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
