摘要
目的:了解韶关地区婴幼儿轮状病毒感染情况。方法:收集粤北人民医院因腹泻住院婴幼儿粪便标本,采用免疫层析双抗体夹心法(胶体金法)进行检测。结果:1171份标本共检出阳性245份,阳性率为20.9%。245份阳性标本中年龄2岁以下患儿所占比例最大,占94.7%(232/245)。不同月份的感染情况不同,11月、12月及1月呈高发。结论:轮状病毒是韶关地区婴幼儿秋冬季节腹泻的主要病原体。应重点加强对2岁以下婴幼儿的预防保护。
Objective：To study the occurrence of rotavirus infection among infants in Shaoguan area.Methods：Stool specimens were collected from 1171 inpatients with diarrhea,at the age less than 5 years old and admitted in the People′s Hospital of Yuebei.Colloidal gold device was used to test the presence of rotavirus antigens in stool specimens.Results：The infection rate of rotavirus was 20.9%（245/1171）.Infants within 2 years were high–risk groups,the rate was 94.7%（232/245）.The peak period mainly occurred in October,December and January.Conclusion：Rotavirus is the main pathogen of diarrhea among infants in Shaoguan.Infants within 2 years should be strengthened prevention and protection.
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
北大核心
2012年第4期835-836,共2页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
