摘要
体育运动伤害案件在生活中时有发生,当事双方往往因赔偿金额不能达成一致而诉诸法律,但目前我国的司法实践中对于此类案件没有一个统一的审理标准,判决的结果也有较大差异。本文以一起游泳运动伤害案件为例,对体育运动伤害案件中加害人的行为是否构成侵权,加害人是否需承担赔偿责任,以及赔偿的比例和范围等三个焦点问题进行了分析。认为体育运动中加害人无过错的行为不构成侵权,加害人是否需要承担赔偿责任应结合运动性质、损害程度以及双方当事人的经济状况而定。无过错加害人赔偿的比例不宜过高,应加快发展体育保险业,为受害人提供更有效的救济途径。
The sports injuries occur and the parties concerned usually resort to the law suit because they disagree to the compensations.Currently,there is no universal criteria for this kind of case,which causes great differences in between various cases.In this paper,whether there exists tort liability caused by the behavior of inflictor,whether the inflictor should undertake the Liability to pay compensation,and the covering of compensation through a case of swimming injury were analyzed.The conclusions are there is no tort liability if the inflictor acts properly in the course of case.The responsibility of compensation should depend on the character of sports,the degree of injury and the economic conditions of both parties.The inflictor whose behavior is proper should not compensate too much.And the development of sports insurance should be sped up to give more economic support for the victims.
出处
《武汉体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第2期26-30,共5页
Journal of Wuhan Sports University
关键词
体育运动
伤害
侵权责任
赔偿责任
游泳
sports injury
tort liability
compensation liability
swimming