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自体联合异体巩膜瓣在难治性青光眼前房引流阀植入术中的应用 被引量:3

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摘要 目的评价Ahmed青光眼阀植入联合自体巩膜瓣和异体巩膜瓣“双瓣”覆盖术治疗难治性青光眼的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析60例(65只眼)难治性青光眼患者应用Ahmed青光眼阀植入联合“双瓣”覆盖术治疗的临床效果,平均随访时间为(14.5±6.9)个月。采用寿命表法统计不同时间点的累积总成功率,并比较手术前后视力、眼压和用药种类。结果术后6、12、18、24个月的累积总成功率分别为(92.3±2.6)%、(86.0±4.0)%、(84.2±3.7)%、(80.1±3.6)%。手术前后视力比较差异无统计学意义(χ2=2.789,P〉0.05),术前平均眼压(39.7±10.7)mmHg,术后末次随访平均眼压(17.3±5.3)mmHg比较,差异有统计学意义(t=15.678,P〈0.05);手术前用药种类(3.37±0.91)种,术后(1.62±1.12)种,差异有统计学意义(Z=6.34,P〈0.05)。术后无引流管暴露、移位等并发症发生。结论Ahmed青光眼阀植入联合自体巩膜瓣和异体巩膜瓣“双瓣”覆盖术是治疗难治性青光眼安全有效的手术方法:“双瓣”覆盖能有效降低引流管暴露的发生率。
出处 《中华显微外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第2期164-166,共3页 Chinese Journal of Microsurgery
基金 广东省卫生厅医学科学技术研究基金(B2009083)
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参考文献9

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二级参考文献25

  • 1陈虹,张舒心,刘磊,唐忻,孙丽,林丁,王宁利.Ahmed青光眼阀植入术后高眼压原因分析及处理[J].眼科,2004,13(4):201-205. 被引量:13
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