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超声定位在肥胖患者硬膜外穿刺置管术中的应用 被引量:8

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摘要 目的探讨超声定位在硬膜外穿刺置管术中的临床价值。方法 60例肥胖患者随机分为传统定位盲探穿刺组(A组)和超声定位穿刺组(B组)。每组30例。A组采用常规方法进行定位穿刺置管,B组首先用超声诊断仪确定穿刺点的位置,做好标记,根据此结果进行硬膜外穿刺置管。观察2组麻醉前准备时间、穿刺时间、穿刺次数、成功率、术后腰痛发生率等指标并进行比较。结果 60例肥胖患者中,B组穿刺时间比A组明显缩短(P<0.05),穿刺次数比对照组减少(P<0.05),B组肥胖患者均穿刺成功,成功率为100%;术后腰痛并发症发生率也低于A组(P<0.05)。A组2例下肢手术患者穿刺失败改全身麻醉。结论超声定位有助于顺利完成肥胖患者硬膜外穿刺置管,操作技术简单安全,穿刺成功率高,减少并发症的发生,具有一定的临床应用前景。
出处 《河北医药》 CAS 2012年第7期1005-1006,共2页 Hebei Medical Journal
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共引文献27

同被引文献104

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