摘要
采用Omron振动网式雾化器进行雾化,以雾化性能及稳定性为指标,研制了噻托溴铵雾化吸入溶液(TIS)。分别采用飞行时间空气动力学粒径谱仪、双层液体碰撞器和新一代撞击器3种仪器测定其空气动力学粒径分布和微细粒子分数(FPF),并考察了制品在60℃、4 500 lx光照(4℃)环境放置10 d和40℃放置3个月的稳定性。结果表明,所制备的TIS稳定性好,经振动网式雾化器雾化后雾粒的空气动力学质量中位径约2μm,与市售干粉吸入剂相近;FPF<5μm为70.8%,是市售干粉吸入剂的2倍以上。提示制品对于治疗慢性阻塞性肺病具有较好的开发应用前景。
A tiotropium bromide inhalation solution (TIS) atomized by an Omron vibrating-mesh nebulizer was prepared with atomizing characteristics and stability as the indexes. The aerodynamic particle size distribution (APSD) and fine particle fraction (FPF) of the product nebulized by this device were evaluated by three kinds of equipments, including time of flight (TOF) aerodynamic particle size analyzer, twin-stage liquid impinger and next generation impactor. The stability of the product stored at 60 ℃ or 4 500 lx (4 ℃) for 10 d or 40 ℃ for 3 months was also evaluated. The results showed that the prepared TIS was stable and could provide a consistent delivered dose with a mass median aerodynamic diameter (MMAD) of 2 μm, whose MMAD was similar to the commercial dry powder inhalation. The FPF〈5 μm (70.8%) was over twice that of a marketed dry powder inhalation. The results indicated that TIS might be a useful candidate vehicle for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
出处
《中国医药工业杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第4期268-272,共5页
Chinese Journal of Pharmaceuticals
基金
国家"重大新药创制"科技重大专项(2009ZX09310-003)
关键词
噻托溴铵
雾化吸入溶液
慢性阻塞性肺病
制备
体外评价
tiotropium bromide
inhalation solution
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
preparation
in vitro evaluation