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全髋关节置换术患者术后生存质量的调查研究 被引量:22

Study on the quality of life among patients after total hip replacement surgery
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摘要 目的分析髋关节置换术后患者的生活质量状况,为严重髋关节疾患的治疗提供科学依据。方法回顾性分析2008年1月~2010年1月我院63例确诊为髋关节骨性关节炎行全髋关节置换术患者(观察组)与35例同期确诊为髋关节骨性关节炎未行手术患者(对照组)的临床资料,采用SF-36量表和Harris评分量表比较两组患者的生存质量及预后影响因素。结果观察组总体健康得分接近于正常人群(P〉0.05),除社会功能外的生存质量各项指标、髋关节Harris评分均显著高于对照组(P〈0.01)。结论髋关节置换术可明显改善髋关节骨性关节炎、关节功能严重障碍者的生存质量,减少髋关节功能障碍引起的并发症。 Objective To analyze the quality of life among patients after hip replacement,in order to provide scientific evidences for serious hip diseases treatment.Methods The clinical data of 63 cases of hip osteoarthritis patients with total hip replacement surgery and 30 cases of patients without surgical operation from January 2008 to January 2010 were analyzed retrospectively.SF-36 measure scale and the Harris hip score scale were used to compare the quality of life and prognostic influencing factor between the two groups.Results The observation group had a high score even close to the normal persons with general health(P 0.05),besides social function index,the other quality of life index and the Harris grade of the observation group were obviously higher than those of the control group(P 0.01).Conclusion Total hip replacement can obviously improved the quality of life index of patients with joint hip osteoarthritis and severe function disabilities,reduce the incidence of complications induced by hip dysfunction.
出处 《中国医药导报》 CAS 2012年第9期116-117,123,共3页 China Medical Herald
关键词 关节成形术 髓关节置换术 生存质量 Arthroplasty Total hip replacement Quality of life
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