摘要
目的:探讨循证护理在老年白内障患者围手术期护理中的临床应用效果。方法:将老年白内障行超声乳化人工晶状体置入患者124例152眼,随机分为常规组(58例66眼)与循证组(66例86眼),常规组采用常规围手术期护理方法;循证组采用循证护理方法,检索有关医学文献,根据循证获得的证据,确定临床实践中的问题,实施最佳的护理,并对比观察其效果。结果:两组老年白内障患者的术后感染、一过性眼压升高、视网膜脱离等问题比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01,P<0.05)。结论:循证护理应用于老年白内障患者的围手术期护理,能显著降低手术并发症的发生。
Objective ： To investigate the clinical application of evidence - based nursing in senility cataract patients phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation effect. Methods ：124 cases of 152 eyes were randomly divided into normal group （58 patients of 66 eyes） and evidence - based group （66 pa- tients of 86 eyes）. Normal group were treated with conventional perioperative nursing, and evidence - based group with evidence - based nursingmethods： problems inclinical practice was identified and the related information from the medical literature was retrieved. According to the information, the patients were given the best care and the effect observed. Results ： Between the two groups of the senility cataract patients with increased IOP after keratop lasty, exudative lemma in pupil, traumatic hyphema and other issues, the differences were significant （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： Evidence - based nursing used in senility cataract patients can significantly reduce the operative complication.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2012年第2期72-73,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
循证护理
高龄
白内障
Evidence - based nursing
Senility
Cataract
