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婴幼儿听神经病的干预 被引量:4

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摘要 听神经病是一种特殊的听力障碍,1996年由Starr等[1]提出,他们发现一组特殊表现的听力障碍患者,听性脑干反应(ABR)不能引出或严重异常,而耳蜗微音电位和耳声发射能引出,言语识别率相对听力不成比例下降,并将这种病命名为听神经病(auditory neuropathy,AN)。十多年来,医学界对听神经病有了较多的认识,Deltenre等旧0发现3例新生儿表现出听神经病的特征,并认为此类疾病的病变起源于蜗神经前。Hood[3]认为不能确定具体病变部位在听神经,建议改名为听神经病症候群(auditoryneuropathies)。2008年6月在意大利科莫召开的国际新生儿听力筛查会议上,将听神经病命名为听神经病谱系障碍(auditory neuropathy spectrumdisorder,ANSD)。由于听神经病的病变部位及病因不能确定,
出处 《中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第3期254-256,共3页 Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
基金 国家“十一五”科技攻关项目(2007BA118812) 首都医学发展科研基金(2009.1049)
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  • 1Starr A,Picton TW,Sininger Y,et al. Auditory neuropathy.Brain,1996,119:741-753.
  • 2Deltenre P,Mansbach AL,Bozet C,et al.Auditory neuropathy:a report on three cases with early onsets and major neonatal illnesses. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol, 1997,104:17-22.
  • 3Hood LJ.Auditory neuropathy:what is it and what can we do about it? The Hearing Journal,1998,51:10-18.
  • 4Guidelines Development Conference on the Identification and Management of Infants and Young Children with Auditory Neuropath at NHS, Como, Italy, 2008. Identification and management of infants and young children with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder. Aurora:Bill Daniels Center for Children 's Hearing,2008:3-8.
  • 5卜行宽,黄丽辉,聂文英,耿荣.2008年国际新生儿听力筛查会议(NHS 2008)简介[J].听力学及言语疾病杂志,2008,16(4):334-335. 被引量:8
  • 6Berlin CI,Hood LJ,Morlet T,et al. Multi-site diagnosis and management of 260 patients with auditory neuropathy/dyssynchrony(auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder).Int J Audiol,2010,49:30-43.
  • 7Sanyelbhaa Talaat H,Kabel AH,Samy H,et al.Prevalence of auditory neuropathy (AN) among infants and young children with severe to profound hearing loss. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol,2009,73:937-939.
  • 8Kirkim G,Serbetcioglu B,Erdag TK,et al.The frequency of auditory neuropathy detected by universal newborn heating screening program. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol,2008,72:1461-1469.
  • 9Rance G,Barker EJ,Sarant JZ,et al.Receptive language and speech production in children with auditory neuropathy/dyssynchrony type hearing loss.Ear Hear,2007,28:694-702.
  • 10Guidelines Development Conference on the Identification and Management of Infants and Young Children with Auditory Neuropath at NHS, Como, Italy,2008. Identification and management of infants and young children with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder. Aurora:Bill Daniels Center for Children's Hearing,2008:35-40.

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