摘要
目的:建立花椒与青椒的HPLC指纹图谱,并比较二者的差异。方法:样品用50%甲醇25 mL超声提取15 min,采用HPLC法建立指纹图谱,色谱条件为Hypersil BDS C18(250 mm×4.6 mm5,μm)色谱柱,甲醇-水梯度洗脱,检测波长268 nm,柱温35℃,流量1.0 mL/min,分析时间130 min。分别采用"中药色谱指纹图谱相似度评价系统(2004A版)"和SPSS 17.0对谱图进行相似度分析和聚类分析。结果:花椒和青椒HPLC指纹图谱的相似度分别为0.909~0.992、0.930~0.999,二者分别有27和24个共有峰,从标准指纹图谱和聚类分析结果看,二者存在明显差异。结论:本法简单、准确、快捷,可明显区别花椒与青椒,建议将HPLC指纹图谱纳入花椒药材的质量控制指标。
Objective : To establish the HPLC fingerprint of Zanthoxylum bungeanum and Zanthoxylum schinifolium for finding the difference. Methods: Samples were extracted with 50% methanol 25 mL by ultrasonic wave and then separated on Hypersil BDS Cls (250 mm x 4. 6 mm,5 μm)column. Gradient elution was carried out with a mobile phase of methanol-water. The detection wavelength was 268 nm, the column temperature was set at 35℃, the flow rate was 1.0 mL/min and the analytic time was 130 min. The software "Similarity Evaluation System for Chromatographic Fingerprint of TCMs" ( Version 2004A) was employed to generate the mean chromat- ogram and carry out the similarity analysis of the samples. SPSS 17.0 was employed to carry out the cluster analysis. Results: Similari- ty of Z. bungeanum was 0. 909 - 0. 992 and that of Z. schinifolium was 0. 930 - 0. 999. There were 27 common peaks in HPLC Finger- prints of Z. bungeanum and 24 in that of Z. schinifolium. Their HPLC standard fingerprints were obvious difference. They belonged to different categories in cluster analysis. Conclusion: The method is simple, accurate and rapid. It could obviously distinguish Z. bun- geanum from Z. schinifolium. So it suggests that HPLC fingerprints should be one of the quality control indexes of Zanthoxyli Pericarpium.
出处
《中药材》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第1期39-42,共4页
Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials
关键词
花椒
青椒
指纹图谱
HPLC
Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim.
Zanthoxylum schinifolium Sieb. et Zucc.
Fingerprint
HPLC