摘要
目的分析慢性宫颈炎的临床特征及危险因素,为临床防治该疾病提供参考依据。方法回顾性分析医院2011年1-6月诊治的慢性宫颈炎患者42例的临床资料,总结其临床特征,同时以42例健康体检者为对照组,分析慢性宫颈炎发生的危险因素。结果慢性宫颈炎患者的临床特征以宫颈糜烂为主,所占比例为59.5%,慢性宫颈炎的发生阳性率与患者的年龄≥55岁占26.2%,<55岁占73.8%、置放宫内节育器占83.3%、体力劳动占76.2%、农村患者占71.4%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应针对慢性宫颈炎的危险因素采取相应措施,尽力降低慢性宫颈炎的发病率。
OBJECTIVE To analyze the clinical features and risk factors of chronic cervicitis and to provide reference for its prevention and treatment.METHODS The clinical data of 42 cases with chronic cervicitis treated in our hospital from Jan to Jun 2011 were analyzed retrospectively to summarize the clinical features.And 42 healthy subjects were chosen as the control group for analyzing the risk factors of chronic cervicitis.RESULTS Cervical erosion was the main clinical characteristics of patients with chronic cervicitis,accounting for 59.5%.The patients with chronic cervicitis with 55 years of age or older accounted for 26.2%,the patients with less than 55 years of age,accounted for 73.8%,the patients with IUD placement 83.3% laboring workers 76.2%,the patients in rural area 71.4%.CONCLUSION It is neccesary to take corresponding countermeasures in accordance with the risk factors for chronic cervicitis so as to reduce the incidence of chronic cervicitis.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第5期945-946,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
慢性宫颈炎
临床特征
危险因素
Chronic cervicitis
Clinical feature
Risk factor
