摘要
一国两 (医 )学、长期并存、共同发展是我国医学现实和长期的局面。在两种医学的发展史上 ,中医学与哲学思想 ,西医学与自然科学的发展密切相关 ;中医学主要是临床医学的发展 ,基础医学从属于临床 ,没有单独的基础医学如解剖学 ,没有实验医学 (动物实验 ) ,完全是临床经验的积累和概括 ;西医学则早期即发展动物实验 ,发展基础学科 ,借助于自然科学 ,再发展临床医学。人类永远有难治病 。
Long-term coexistence, and side-by-side development and two medical system in one country, is the realistic and long-term situation in our country. In the development history of these two medical system,there are close relation between traditional chinese medicine(TCM)and the development of philosophical thinking,and between western medicine and the development of natural science.TCM pays attention to the development of clinical medicine,and don't have independent basic medicine which are subordinate to clinical medicine, such as anatomy, nor expermental medicine ,such as animal experiments.TCM being the accumulation and summary of clinical experience.However,western medicine develops animal experiments and basic disciplines form early period,and develops chinical medicine with the aid of natural science.The refractory diseases always exist in human society, so TCM can display its abilities forever.
出处
《中华医史杂志》
CAS
2000年第1期35-39,共5页
Chinese Journal of Medical History
关键词
中医学
西医学
发展史
医学发展史
Traditional Chinese medicine
Western medicine
Clinical medicine
Basic medicine
Experimental medicine