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几种检测弓形虫血清抗体方法的比较分析 被引量:8

Comparison of several methods for detection of IgG against Toxoplasma gondii
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摘要 本文对5种弓形虫血清IgG抗体检测方法进行比较评价。5种方法平行检测了80份血清,比较各检测方法的阳性检出率,敏感性,特异性,符合率及Youden指数。结果经配对2检验,ELISA-200,IHA,MAT,SPA-ELISA 4种方法在阳性检出率、平行检测结果之间无显著性差异(P<0.05)。ELISA-200敏感性、特异性和符合率均高于90%,Youden指数(0.85)显著高于其他方法(P<0.05)。IHA,MAT,SPA-ELISA 3种方法各指标处于中等水平,各有适合的检测环境。ELISA-100与其他四种方法在检测结果上差异极显著(P<0.01),特异性(38.3%)、符合率(58.75%)及Youden指数(0.383)都显著低于其他方法。 To evaluate five kits for the detection of serum IgG antibody against Toxoplasma gondii.A total of 80 pig serum samples were tested by those 5 kits.The five kits were compared for the positive rate,sensitivity,specificity,efficiency,and Youden index.The results showed that there were no significant differences among IHA,MAT,SPA-ELISA,ELISA-200 parallel detection results.ELISA-200 had the best efficiency(93.75%),and the Youden index of ELISA-200 was significantly higher than the others(P0.05),suggesting it has the highest diagnosis value.IHA,MAT,SPA-ELISA had lower efficiency.The result of ELISA-100 is significantly different from the other four methods with lower specificity,efficiency and Youden index,indicating that the kit has low-value for diagnosis.
出处 《中国兽医杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第2期72-74,共3页 Chinese Journal of Veterinary Medicine
基金 公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903036-03)
关键词 弓形虫 ELISA IHA MAT toxoplasma ELISA IHA MAT
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