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马修·阿诺德:一位有机知识分子的文化观 被引量:3

The Cultural Views of Matthew Arnold as an Organic Intellectual
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摘要 本文认为将阿诺德直接定性为精英主义者显然有些武断,但是"谐和/均衡"论又过分脱离了阿诺德文化观的意识形态维度,难免存在认识和判断上的顾此失彼。如果结合阿诺德所处的总体社会情境,并以英国的"文化"传统何以于彼时获得明确的命名为问题意识,在这样一种视角主义的观照下,会发现阿诺德一方面践行着葛兰西意义上的"有机知识分子"职能,一方面并没有完全回避和摆脱其内在的精英主义倾向。 This paper presents that it is arbitrary to directly define Arnold as an elitist, while the standpoint of "harmony/balance" is a far fetch from the ideological dimension of Arnold' s cultural views. The paper suggests we should place Arnold in the general social context of his life with an awareness of why the cultural tradition of Britain was named by Arnold. We are likely to find that Arnold assumed the social responsibility as an organic intellectual defined by Gramsci and he didn't completely depart from elitism in his inner world.
作者 邹赞
出处 《山东外语教学》 北大核心 2012年第1期85-90,共6页 Shandong Foreign Language Teaching
基金 教育部2010人文社科课题(批准号:10YJCZH255)的阶段性成果
关键词 阿诺德 有机知识分子 人文主义 阅读政治学 通俗/大众文化 Matthew Arnold organic intellectual humanism politics of reading popular culture
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参考文献22

  • 1Anderson, D. W. Matthew Arnold and the Classical Tradition [M] .Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1965.
  • 2Arnold, M. 12terature & Dogma: An Essay towards a Better Apprehension of the Bible[M] .London: Watts & Co, 1902.
  • 3Arnold, M. Thoughts on Education : Chosen from the Writings of Matthew Arnold[ M]. London: John Murray, 1912.
  • 4Arnold, M. Poetical Works of matthew Arnold[ J]. London: Macmillan and Co., Limited, 1924.
  • 5Arnold, M. Essays in Criticism: First Series [M]. London: Macmillan and Co., Limited, 1928.
  • 6Arnold, M. Poetry and Prose[M]. Cambridge; Harvard University Press, 1954.
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  • 9Eagleton, T. Literary Theory : An Introduction [ M]. Minneaolis: The University of Minnesota Press, 2008.
  • 10Gramsci, A. Selections from the Prison Notebooks [ M]. New York: International Publishers, 1971.

二级参考文献42

  • 1肖滨.阿诺德的文学道德观[J].外国文学研究,2005,27(4):125-130. 被引量:3
  • 2吕佩爱.“信仰之海”潮退的哀歌——读马修·阿诺德的《多佛海滩》[J].江南大学学报(人文社会科学版),2006,5(2):89-91. 被引量:7
  • 3马修·阿诺德.《文化与无政府状态:政治与社会批评》,韩敏中译.北京:三联书店,2002年.
  • 4Lesley Johnson, The Cultural Critics : From Matthew Arnold to Raymond Williams (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1979), pp. 18 -9.
  • 5安诺德.《安诺德文学评论选集》,殷葆瑹译,人民文学出版社1958年版,82-83,93,99,116,118页.
  • 6Quinton Hoare et al. eds., Selections from Prison Notebooks (London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1971 ), p. 9, p. 5, p. 150, p. 453.
  • 7Karl Mannheim, Ideology and Utopia ( London : Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1954).
  • 8卡尔·曼海姆.《意识形态与乌托邦》,黎鸣译,商务印书馆1997年版.
  • 91865年出版,《批评一集》.
  • 10Stefan Collini ed., Culture and Anarchy and Other Writings (Cambridge: Cambridge University, 1993), p. 51, p. 29, p. 50, p. 49.

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