摘要
通过对 1980～ 1990年甘肃省各大医院的病案调查、15个县部分人群的免疫学检测、6个县的家畜和 4个县的家犬剖检 ,对我省包虫病的人和畜间感染、患病情况以及地理分布做了初步调查。结果表明 :包虫病在甘肃省 5 2个县 (市、区 )有不同程度的流行 ,以囊型包虫病为主 ,占 93.6 1% ,泡型占 6 .39% z;患者以青壮年为主 ,占 5 9.16 % ,儿童亦占一定比例 ;人群调查 IDT阳性率 9.78% ,IDT阳性者做 IHA阳性率为 2 3.6 2 % ;家畜中羊的患病率 6 5 .45 % ,牦牛的患病率5 6 .38% ,猪的患病率 14.86 % ;家犬细粒棘球绦虫感染率为 2 1.5 5 %。家畜和人群的包虫病感染率及家犬的带虫率在地理分布上大体一致 ,家犬带虫率高及家畜包虫病患病率高是我省包虫病流行的主要原因。
A preliminary investigation on hydatidosis infection in people and domestic animals and its geographical distribution were carried out with the methods such as the case survey in main hospitals of the province, serological tests for part people in 15 counties, infection survey for domestic animals in 6 counties and for dogs in 4 counties in the province. By pathological typing, the most is Echinococcosis granularis (93.63%) and some are child patients. IDT positive rate is 9.78% and IHA positive rate in IDT positive people is 23.62% . The infection rate of sheep, cattle, pigs and dogs are 65.45%, 56.38%, 14.86% and 21.55% respectively. In geographical distribution, the patients are consistent with the infections of domestic animals, the human hydatidosis are caused by the higher prevalence rate in domestic animals.
出处
《地方病通报》
2000年第1期38-40,共3页
Endemic Diseases Bulletin
关键词
包虫病
流行概况
甘肃
Hydatidosis
Epidemiological investigation
Gansu Province
