摘要
连谓结构是拉祜语的一个重要语法形式,其语法化受连用谓词数量多少的制约。连用谓词的排列主要以"主要谓词+次要谓词"为参项,这是由其目标先于背景的认知顺序决定的;有的则按时序原则排列。有的连谓结构呈现封闭的内包含模式。"否定副词+主要谓词+次要谓词"是连谓结构否定式的优势语序。
Serial predicate structure is an important form of Lahu grammar and the grammaticalization of which is restricted by the quantity of serial predicates. The main order of serial predicate structure is ＇ main predicate ＋ secondary predicate＇ , which is determined by the goal prior to background in cognitive order. Time principle also works. Some of the structure presents a closed containing mode. ＇ Negative adverb ＋ main predicate ＋ secondary predicate＇ is the advantaged order in the negative form of this structure＇s .
出处
《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期154-160,共7页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
拉祜语
连谓结构
谓词
Lahu language
serial predicate structure
predicate
