摘要
目的观察计划—实施—检查—处理(PDCA)循环管理方法对降低呼吸机相关肺炎(VAP)患病率的作用。方法调查分析2010年中心ICU内VAP发病率较高的原因,运用PDCA循环管理方法对2011年1～6月的VAP进行预防、控制和管理。结果 2011年上半年VAP的患病率较2010年明显下降(χ2=4.08,P<0.05)。结论 PDCA循环管理方法是VAP预防和控制的有效管理方法。
Obiective To study the effect of PDCA measure for decreasing the incidence rate of ventilator-associated pneumonia（VAP） in patients of ICU.Methods After analyzing the causes for high incidence rate of VAP in patients of ICU during January to June,2010,PDCA measure had been applied for prevention and control of the occurrence of VAP in 2011.Results The incidence rate of VAP had been decreased from 23.1% of 2010 to 15.2% in the first half year of 2011 after the implementation of PDCA measure.Conclusion PDCA measure had been proved to be an effective approach for prevention and control of VAP in patients of ICU.
出处
《临床和实验医学杂志》
2012年第4期275-277,共3页
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
