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心型脂肪酸结合蛋白对急性心肌梗死的早期诊断价值 被引量:10

Application of heart-type fatty acid-binding protein in the early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction
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摘要 目的 探讨心型脂肪酸结合蛋白(H-FABP)对急性心肌梗死(AMI)的早期诊断价值.方法 采用固相夹心酶联免疫法(ELISA)测定64例AMI患者血浆肌钙蛋白T(cTnT)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、肌红蛋白(MYO)和H-FABP浓度;同时选取53例患者作为对照组.H-FABP采用两种检测方法:固相夹心酶联免疫法和胶乳比浊法免疫测定(LTIA).结果 cTnT、CK-MB、MYO、H-FABP(by ELISA)、H-FABP(by LTIA)和ECG(心电图)诊断AMI的敏感性分别为39.1%、59.4%、64.1%、68.7%、70.3%和54.7%,特异性为98.1%、71.7%、81.1%、77.4%、90.6%和92.5%.结论 对AMI患者的诊断,H-FABP (by LTIA)优于cTnT、CK-MB、MYO、H-FABP (by ELISA)和ECG. Objective To investigate the early diagnosis value of heart-type fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP) assay with other cardiac-markers in aeute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods The plasma H- FABP, eTnT, CK-MB and MYO concentrations were measured in 64 patients with AMI. Meanwhile 53 people were also selected as the control group. H-FABP was measured by using 2 immunoassays, the H-FABP enzyme- linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) and the H-FABP latex turbidimetric immunoassay(LTIA). Results Sensitiv- ities of assays for cTnT, CK-MB, MYO, H-FABP (by ELISA), H-FABP (by LTIA), and electrocardiogram (ECG) for the diagnosis of AMI were 39.1%, 59.4%, 64.1%,68.7%, 70.3% and 54.7%, respectively. Speeifiei- ties of cTnT, CK-MB, myoglobin, H-FABP (by ELISA), H-FABP (by LTIA), and ECG were 98.1%, 71.7%, 81.1%, 77.4%, 90.6%, and 92.5%, respectively. Conclusion H-FABP (by LTIA) is superior to eTnT, CK- MB, MYO, and H-FABP (by ELISA) tests for the early diagnosis of AMI in patients .
出处 《中国心血管病研究》 CAS 2012年第1期43-46,共4页 Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Research
关键词 胶乳比浊法免疫测定 心型脂肪酸结合蛋白 早期诊断 急性心肌梗死 Latex turbidimetric immunoassay Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein Early diagnosis Acute myocardial infarction
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参考文献9

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