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碳纳米管负载氢氧化镍修饰电极的制备及应用

Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Glucose on Ni(OH)_2/MWNT/CCE in Alkaline Solution
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摘要 采用表面滴涂结合循环伏安法制备了碳纳米管负载氢氧化镍修饰电极(Ni(OH)2/MWNT/CCE)。研究了该修饰电极对葡萄糖的电催化氧化性能。结果表明,该修饰电极对葡萄糖具有良好的电催化氧化活性。在优化条件下,安培法检测葡萄糖的线性范围为2.0×10-7~5.7×10-4 mol.L-1(r=0.999 9,s=2 786.5μA.(mmol.L-1)-1.cm-2)和5.7×10-4~2.7×10-3 mol.L-1(r=0.999 1,s=2 005.2μA.(mmol.L-1)-1.cm-2),检出限(3sb)为8.0×10-8 mol.L-1。该法已成功用于血清中葡萄糖含量的测定。 A nickel hydroxide-multi-wall carbon nanotubes modified ceramic carbon electrode(Ni(OH)2/MWNT/CCE) was fabricated by using surface coating method and cyclic voltammetry,and characterized by XRD technique and scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The electrocatalytic activity for glucose on the modified electrode was investigated by cyclic voltammetry and amperometric method.The results showed that the modified electrode exhibited a high electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of glucose.Based on this,an amperometry technique for the determation of glucose was established.Under the optimum conditions,the oxidation peak current had linear relationships with concertration of glucose over the ranges of 2.0×10-7-5.7×10-4 mol·L-1(r=0.999 9 and 5.7×10-4-2.7×10-3 mol·L-1(r=0.999 1),with sensitivities of 2 786.5 μA·(mmol·L-1)-1·cm-2and 2 005.2 μA·(mmol·L-1)-1·cm-2,respectively.The detection limit(3sb) was 8.0×10-8 mol · L-1.The proposed method was successfully applied in the detection of glucose in serum.
出处 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第1期35-39,共5页 Journal of Instrumental Analysis
基金 陕西省自然科学基金项目(2010JQ2005) 延安大学专项科研基金(YD-2007-7)
关键词 氢氧化镍 碳纳米管 化学修饰电极 葡萄糖 电催化氧化 nickel hydroxide multi-wall carbon nanotubes chemically modified electrode glucose electrocatalytic oxidation
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