摘要
目的:比较胃癌D2手术与D2手术联合腹主动脉旁淋巴结清扫术的术后并发症与死亡率。方法:2005年2月—2008年2月本院收治的胃癌手术患者共75例,将其分为A、B两组。A组行标准的胃癌D2根治术,B组进行标准的胃癌D2根治术加腹主动脉旁淋巴结清扫术,观察两组术后并发症的差异。结果:A、B两组术后总并发症发生率分别为36.4%(12/33)和31.0%(13/42),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组住院期间均无死亡病例出现,手术后3个月内两组各死亡1例,死亡原因分别为肺栓塞、瘘合并感染,两组死亡率的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:严格掌握手术的适应证,施行标准根治术及D2手术联合腹主动脉旁淋巴结清扫术可提高胃癌患者的临床疗效。
Objective: To evaluate postoperative complications and mortality by comparing D2 simple gastric carcinoma surgery with D2 gastric carcinoma surgery plus para-aortic nodal dissection in the treatment of gastric carcinoma.Methods: Seventy-five cases of patients with gastric carcinoma from February 2005 to February 2008 were divided into 2 groups,Group A including 33 patients all underwent standard D2 resection of gastric carcinoma.Group B including 42 patients all underwent standard D2 resection plus para-aortic nodal dissection of gastric carcinoma,observe the differences of postoperative complications and mortality between the two groups.Results: Group A had the total postoperative complication rate as 36.4%(12/33),while Group B had 31.0%(13/42)Difference has no statistically significance(P〉0.05).There was no postoperative death during hospitalization.Within 3 months after surgery,1 case died in both groups,the cause of death was pulmonary embolism,fistula and infection,the difference was not statistically significant(P〉0.05).Conclusion: Strict control of surgical indications,implementation of standard with radical mastectomy and D2 surgery plus para-aortic nodal dissection for gastric carcinoma patients will improve clinical efficacy.
出处
《中国现代普通外科进展》
CAS
2011年第12期945-947,共3页
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery
关键词
胃肿瘤
手术
并发症
Gastric neoplasms
Operation
Complication