摘要
目的 探讨手术治疗喉癌患者的临床疗效分析。方法 回顾分析对52例喉癌患者进行手术治疗,其中声门上型13例,声门型37例,声门下型2例,属于Ⅰ期的12例,Ⅱ期的16例,Ⅲ期的14例,Ⅳ期的10例,根据每位患者的病变部位情况不同采用相应的手术方式,观察其临床疗效。结果 患者恢复后均以口进食,喉部分切除患者的发音均恢复。喉癌患者1年生存率为92%,3年生存率为86.5%,5年生存率为67.7%,Ⅲ、Ⅳ期的喉部分切除术和全喉切除术患者的生存率无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 手术治疗仍为目前喉癌患者治疗的重要方法,但喉癌发病期和发病部位情况各异,临床治疗时还要制定个体化治疗方案,采用合适的手术方法,提高治疗效果。
Objective To study the surgical treatment laryngeal cancer patients of the clinical effect of analysis.Methods Retrospective analysis of 52 cases with laryngeal cancer patients for surgery,Among them the subglottic type on 13 cases,the subglottic type 37 cases,subglottic type 2 cases,belong to Ⅰ period of 12cases,Ⅱperiod of the 16 cases,and the Ⅲ period in 14 cases,Ⅳ period of 10 cases,according to each patient＇s situation is different pathological changes of the corresponding operation method,observed the clinical curative effect.Results Patients are to eat after recovery mouth,throat resection patients were recovered.The pronunciation of Laryngeal cancer patients 1-year survival was 92%,the 3 year survival rates were 86.5%,67.7% at 5 years,Ⅲ, Ⅳ issue of the throat of diagnosing and total laryngectomy for patient surial rates is no statistical difference （P0.05）.Conclusion The surgical treatment for the patients with laryngeal cancer treatment is still the important method,but the period of disease and the parts laryngeal cancer it varies,clinical treatment even when setting indiidualized treatment,adopting appropriate surgical method, improve the treatment effect.
出处
《中外医疗》
2011年第34期12-13,共2页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
喉癌
生存率
手术治疗
Laryngeal cancer
Survival
Surgical treatment
