摘要
目的分析1982年以来喉癌手术治疗的方法及其疗效,以改进治疗并提高生存率。方法应用回顾性调查的方法,对1982年1月-2001年1月我院收治的132例喉癌患者进行分析,统计患者的生存率和死亡原因。结果总的5年生存率为83%,喉部分切除术患者的5年生存率为90%,而喉全切除术患者的5年生存率为76%。患者5年内死亡的主要原因是局部复发和转移(60%),另有17%的死亡者没有弄清他们的死亡原因。结论早期诊断是提高喉功能保留手术比例和提高生存率的关键,患者5年内死亡的原因主要是局部复发和转移。
Objective To study the relationship between the results of surgery and surgical ways on laryngeal carcinoma. Methods The survival status of 132 patients with laryngeal carcinoma treated in the department of Otorhinolarynology and Head and Neck Surgery in the Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College between 1982 and 2001 were restrospectively investigated.Results Overa11 5-year survival rate was 83% . Five-year survival rate for patients with partial laryngectomy was 90% while that for total laryngectomy was 76% .The causes of failure were local recurrence and metastasis（60% ）.17% of mortability was not clear.Conclusion Early diagnosis was the key for both larynx preservation and survival rates.Causes of the death were laryngeal recurence and metastasis.
出处
《川北医学院学报》
CAS
2007年第5期435-436,共2页
Journal of North Sichuan Medical College
关键词
喉切除术
存活率
喉肿瘤
癌
鳞状细胞
Laryngectomy
Survival rate
Laryngeal neoplasms
Carcinoma
Squamous cell
