摘要
目的 探讨颅内肿瘤组织类型与预后之间的关系 ,为防治颅内肿瘤提供一定的依据。方法 对 2 13例颅内肿瘤的临床资料及病理检查进行回顾性分析。结果 颅内肿瘤男女发病率相近 ,小于 5 0岁占 6 8.5 %。常见胶质瘤和脑膜瘤 ,且多发生于中青年。儿童多见髓母细胞瘤。临床表现较复杂。术前诊断主要依靠CT等检查。免疫组化标记能更加明确肿瘤的组织类型、分化程度等。结论 胶质瘤和脑膜瘤术后有复发倾向 ,复发次数越多预后越差。髓母细胞瘤预后差。免疫组化标记有助于颅内肿瘤的组织类型鉴定、观察肿瘤分化及预后等情况。
? Objective To explore the relationship between histological types and clinical prognosis of intracranial tumors.Methods Retrospective analysis based on the clinical informations and pathological diagnosis of 213 cases of intracranial tumor was completed.Results The incidence of intracranial tumor was similar in male and female,and 68.5% of all patients were less than 50 years old.Meningioma and glioma were mainly found in young adults,and medulloblastoma mainly in children with complicated clinical syndromes.The pre operative diagnosis depended on CT.Immunohistochemical staining could help to determine the histological type and differentiation of intracranial tumor.Conclusion Meningioma and glioma tend to recur,and the prognosis is poorer when recurred.Medulloblastoma has very poor prognosis.Immunohistochemical staining is helpful for determining the histological type and differentiation and predicting the prognosis of intracranial tumor. 〔
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2000年第1期69-70,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
颅内肿瘤
组织类型
免疫组化标记
intracranial tumor
histological type
immunohistochemical staining
